Sunday, August 17, 2014

Spaghetti and Meatballs from Scratch



Tomato Sauce

1 tbs. olive oil
1/2 medium onion, diced
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 tsp. dried oregano
1 tsp. dried thyme
1 tsp. onion powder
1 tsp. garlic powder
1 large can San Marzano tomatoes, crushed

Meatballs

1 lb. ground beef, lean
1 lb. ground hot italian sausage
4 tbs. ketchup
1 egg
1/4 cup bread crumbs
2 tsp. Salt
2 tsp. pepper
2 tsp onion powder
2 tsp. garlic powder

Spaghetti

2 1/2 cups all purpose flour, plus more for dusting
1 tbs. salt
4 large eggs
1 tbs. olive oil

Parmesan Cheese and Fresh Basil for topping at the end. 

Directions:

Marinara Sauce:

1. place olive oil in a large pan over medium high heat. Add onion and a pinch of salt and pepper. Cook onion until translucent, about 3-5 minutes. Add garlic to pan and cook another minute, stirring often so the garlic doesn't burn.

2. Add herbs to the onions and garlic and cook another minute. Add can of crushed tomatoes to the pan with a pinch of salt and pepper. Stir everything together and bring to a boil. Once tomatoes have boiled, drop heat to low and allow to simmer, stirring occasionally for at least 30 minutes and up to 2 hours.

3. puree sauce in a blender or use an immersion blender in the pot and make the sauce smooth. Set aside until ready.

Pasta: 

1. Place flour and salt in a large mixing bowl and whisk to combine. make a "well" in the center of the flour mix and add eggs and oil. Using your fingers, blend the eggs into the flour mixture, stirring the flour in from the sides of the well and working outwards. When the pasta dough is thoroughly mixed, turn it out on a lightly floured work surface. Knead dough until it is smooth and flexible but not sticky, adding small amounts of flour as needed, for 5 to 10 minutes. Gather the dough into a ball and flatten into a disk. Cover in plastic wrap and allow dough to rest for at least 30 minutes and up to 4 hours in the fridge.

2. To roll dough use either a pasta machine or roll by hand. You're looking for it to be about 1/8 inch thick for noodles. I go to number 5 on my kitchen aid mixer pasta roller attachment for noodles and to number 4 for ravioli dough. Some people have a cutting attachment for their pasta roller so use that for more uniform noodles but I just use a large chef knife and cut them into fettuccine noodles.

Tips on rolling out pasta dough -
roll on largest size first, fold in half and roll again. Repeat 3 times per size. Allow sheet to rest for 3-5 minutes (covered with a kitchen towel) between changing the thickness of the rolling machine.


Meatballs:

1. preheat oven to 400

2. combine all ingredients in a bowl and combine gently. Try to stir them as little as possible while still mixing everything together. Make a small test patty and cook it off in a saute pan over medium heat. Taste the patty to check the seasoning and then adjust salt and pepper as needed.

2. Roll meat mixture into balls and place onto a sheet tray lined with parchment paper. I like to make mine the size of golf balls but you can make them larger or smaller if you like, just remember to adjust how long they cook in the oven (smaller meatballs take less time to cook through).

3. Once meatballs are rolled, place into the preheated oven and cook for 7-10 minutes until just cooked through. Add cooked meatballs to the marinara sauce. This will allow all of the flavors to meld.

Putting it all Together:

1. Boil a large pot of salted water.

2. Place tomatoes and meatball mixture on low heat and allow to simmer, stirring occasionally.

3. Drop pasta in boiling water and cook for 4 minutes. Fresh pasta takes much less time to cook.

4. Add cooked pasta to sauce. (do not rinse the pasta, you want the starch from the noodles to help hold the sauce on). Cook the pasta with the sauce for 1 minute and then put pasta on a large platter and serve family style or make plates and top with fresh parmesan and basil and enjoy!

Tomato and Cucumber Salad


This is a great side dish for the Late Summer when cucumbers and tomatoes are in season. It only takes about 15 minutes to make this dish. I could only find good cherry tomatoes but if you're at a farmers market grab any and all types of yummy tomatoes!

Ingredients:

1 lbs. ripe heirloom tomatoes, cut into chunks
8 oz. cherry and teardrop-shaped tomatoes, halved
1 English cucumber, peeled in alternating strips and cut into half moons
10 large basil leaves, torn into pieces
2 tbsp. red wine vinegar
1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil
1 tsp. salt
1/2 tsp black pepper

Directions:

1. Cut vegetables

2. Mix vinegar, oil, salt and pepper in a small container (I use a measuring cup)

3. Gently combine all ingredients in a bowl and allow to set for a few minutes(5-10 minutes). Toss again and serve. 


Sous Vide Experiment #1 - Soft Boiled Eggs

I got a sous vide machine (a machine that precisely controls the temperature of water to get food cooked to the exact temperature you want). It's been fun to experiment so far and the first thing I wanted to master was the perfect soft boiled egg. As you can see from my notes below, it took a few tries but it came out successfully in the end! 

46.5 degrees C

30 minutes: pulled egg too early - yolk was warm but whites were still translucent and uncooked

1 hr: egg whites are still transclucent


146 degrees F

45 minutes: egg whites cooked but still runny. yolk good consistency. Need to increase temperature a few degrees

148 degrees F


1 hour: egg yolk has custard like consistency but not very runny. Whites are mostly solid but still a little watery.



63 degrees C - Winner!

45 minutes: egg yolk is creamy but a little runny, egg yolks are slightly watery but mostly cooked.


Found this temp. from watching a lot of Top Chef. It's the perfect temp for the yolk and leaves a little bit of white but not a lot.

Keys for serving egg once done: make sure to use slotted spoon to remove any uncooked egg white. Shake the spoon a few time to really make sure the egg is "Clean".

Simple Braised Chicken


I wanted to do a braised chicken dish and I found this really simple recipe. This should please a lot of people because it's basically chicken in gravy. It takes a little bit of time but can be done ahead and reheated before eating. I served mine with mashed potatoes and Fried Carrot Shoestrings (recipe found here).


Ingredients

6 chicken thighs, bone and skin on (adds more flavor but for healthier dish boneless, skinless thighs work just fine)
Salt and freshly ground pepper
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 small onion, chopped
6 garlic cloves, roughly chopped
1/3 cup dry white wine
1 teaspoon dried thyme
2 cups chicken stock
1 teaspoon roux (optional)*

Directions

1. Heat 1 tbs. olive oil in a large dutch oven or pan over medium high heat. Season chicken thighs liberally with salt and pepper. Add chicken, skin side down, to pan and saute until skin is nicely browned, 8 to 10 minutes. Turn chicken over and brown other side for another 5 minutes. Remove chicken and set aside.

2. Pour off excess fat but leave 1 tbs. in pan. Add onion and cook 5 minutes. Add garlic cloves and cook for 2 minutes.

3. Pour in wine and bring to a boil, stirring with a wooden spoon to scrape up any brown bits on bottom or around sides of pan. Boil until wine is reduced to 2 or 3 tablespoons, about 2 minutes.

4. Add chicken back to pan and cover with chicken stock. Bring to a boil, cover and reduce to a simmer (low heat).

5. Cook, stirring occasionally, for about 30 minutes or until chicken is very tender.

6. Remove chicken and place on a plate to cool. As chicken cools, use a blender or immersion blender and puree the cooking liquid. (if adding roux, add at this point, after sauce is pureed but before adding chicken)

7. Shred chicken using two forks. Remove any fat, skin and bones. Add back to pureed cooking liquid.

8. You can make it up to this point and then put in fridge. When ready to serve, heat chicken over medium low heat until sauce and chicken are hot again. Serve over mashed potatoes with carrot shoe strings.

*If sauce for chicken is not as thick as you like, you can add in a roux. Melt 1 tbs. butter in a small saucepan. Once melted, add 1 tbs. flour. Whisk mixture together and cook for at least 3 minutes or until mixture turns slightly golden brown. Add roux to liquid slowly while whisking constantly to avoid lumps. Heat the liquid with the roux in it to see the roux thickening effects. If it gets too thick, just add more chicken stock.

Fried Carrot Strings



 I came up with this garnish after watching a lot of Top Chef. I wanted to add something to the plate that would add some texture and be a little different. The first idea that popped into my head was fried carrot shoe strings. And I'm glad the idea did pop into my head, because it was really easy and delicious. I may make them as a healthy-ish snack in the future. The cayenne heat with the contrast of the carrots sweetness was really nice.

To shred the carrot you can use a peeler and then cut the peeled off pieces of carrot with a knife into thin sticks. They also have a zesting tool that looks like this that I think would do a good job much quicker.

To dredge the carrots I used wondra flour. Now I used to have a ton of doubts about wondra until I read the book "On the Line" about Le Bernadin restaurant with Eric Ripert. They use wondra to dredge their fish then blow off the excess and it gives them a thin crunchy crust. I figured if a three michelin star restaurant can do it, so can I. I tried out the wondra and it worked wonderfully! I plan to dredge with it again soon!

3 large Carrots, shredded
1 tsp. salt
1 tsp. pepper
1/4 tsp. cayenne pepper
1 cup wondra flour

1. Shred carrots into shoe string shapes, allow to drain on a paper towel for a few minutes.

2. Dredge carrot strips in the wondra flour, salt, pepper, and cayenne. Make sure to dust off the excess flour.

3. Fry carrots in preheated pan of canola oil at 375. Don't have to use a lot of oil, have a sauce pan with 2 inches of oil at the bottom. Carrot strings will crisp up in about 20 seconds. Make sure they turn golden brown then remove quickly because they can burn fast.

4. Place the fried carrots on a paper towel to drain and sprinkle with a pinch of salt once finished. Put a bundle of carrots on top of dinner and enjoy! 

Country French Omelet with Potaotes and Bacon

I made this dish for my boyfriend's family around christmas time, yes that's how far back I've had to go to finish all of my half written posts since august haha. It's a crowd pleaser and was really simple so I could still talk with everyone while I cooked. I crisped the bacon and partially cooked the potatoes that morning before I went to their house. I also added a little Parmesan cheese to the top right before placing the dish in the oven to get an even more golden brown crust with a little crunch.

Ingredients

1 tablespoon good olive oil
3 slices thick-cut bacon, cut into 1-inch pieces
1 cup (1-inch-diced) unpeeled Yukon Gold potatoes
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
5 extra-large eggs
3 tablespoons milk
1 tablespoon unsalted butter
1 tablespoon fresh chopped chives
1/8 cup grated parmesan cheese, optional

Directions

1. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.

2. Add the bacon to a 10 inch non stick pan over medium high heat and cook for 3 to 5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the bacon is browned and slightly crisp. Take the bacon out of the pan with a slotted spoon and set aside on a paper towel covered plate. Pour out bacon fat except for 1 tbs. 

3. Place the potatoes in the pan and sprinkle with salt and pepper. Cook over medium-low heat for 8 to 10 minutes, until very tender and browned, tossing occasionally to brown evenly. Remove with a slotted spoon to the same plate with the bacon.

4. Meanwhile, in a medium bowl, beat the eggs, milk, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 1/4 teaspoon pepper together with a fork.

5. After the potatoes are removed, pour the fat out of the pan and discard. Add the butter, lower the heat to low, and pour the eggs into the hot pan. Stir the eggs with for 1 minute to make a few curds then sprinkle the bacon, potatoes, and chives evenly over the top and place the pan in the oven.

6. Cook for about 8 minutes, just until the eggs are set. Slide onto a plate, cut into wedges, and serve hot.

Quick Candied Pecans



I tried this component in a salad from a restaurant and I really liked it. This version is not quite as good as theirs but it's close. The crunchy sweetness with the tangy-ness of goat cheese is great on a salad.

Pecans can be stored at room temp in an air tight container for about 2 weeks. If making ahead for an event, I would do 1 to 2 days before actually serving.


Ingredients:

2 cups pecan halves
4 tablespoons butter, salted
4 tablespoons brown sugar
1 tsp. salt

Directions:

1. Melt butter over medium-high heat. Add pecans and toss to coat.

2. Add sugar, and stir until caramelized, about 5 minutes.

3. Spread on wax or parchment paper and cool.

Pecans can be stored at room temp in an air tight container for about 2 weeks. If making ahead for an event, I would do 1 to 2 days before actually serving.